Advance Articles

Musculoskeletal Medicine and Pain

The process and outcomes of chronic low back pain treatment provided by osteopathic and allopathic physicians: a retrospective cohort study

John C. Licciardone, DO, MS, MBA, FACPM; Joel Kellerlee, BS; Matthew Joseph, MS; Moath B. Mohammad, BS; Kelly G. Kim, BS; Jyotirmaya Jain, BS; and Subhash Aryal, PhD
The objectives of this study were to measure and compare the process and longitudinal outcomes of chronic low back pain treatment provided by osteopathic and allopathic physicians and to identify mediators of the treatment effects of osteopathic medical care.
Advance Article
General

The effect of perceived weight status and BMI perception on food attitudes and food relationships

Sahil K. Patel, BS; Ryan Gericke, BA; Jaime Dougherty, BS; and Adarsh Gupta, DO
The aim of this study is to further delineate the relationship between actual BMI and perceived body weight, and how it affects various variables such as overall and mental health, food relationships, and lifestyle habits.
Advance Article
General

Assessing patient experience of the tenets of osteopathic medicine

Glenn E. Davis, MS; Walter Carl Hartwig, PhD; Richard B. Riemer, DO; Chandra Char, PhD; Adam McTighe, PsyD, MBA; and David Kremelberg, PhD
The objectives of this study were to assess patient experience of the tenets of osteopathic medicine, physician empathy, satisfaction with the visit, and to compare the results for patients who saw DOs with those who saw MD physicians.
Advance Article
Medical Education

Awareness and interest in osteopathic manipulative treatment in allopathic medical students

Anne Darby, DO; Jessica A. Parascando, MPH; Matthew Lipinski, DO; Chang Lipinski, DO; Megan Mendez-Miller, DO; Arthur Berg, PhD; David Rabago, MD; and Tamara K. Oser, MD
The objective of this study was to determine allopathic medical students’ familiarity with OMT and to evaluate their interest in an elective osteopathic curriculum.
Advance Article
Public Health and Primary Care

Associations of clinical personnel characteristics and controlled substance prescribing practices

Robert Millhollon, BS; Covenant Elenwo, MPH; Alex Lundberg, BS; Will Roberts, DO; Jason Beaman, DO; Natasha Bray, DO; and Micah Hartwell, PhD
Advance Article
Letters to the Editor

A call to include intersectionality on board examinations

Darian R. Dozier, BS; and José E. Rodríguez, MD, FAAFP
Advance Article
Letters to the Editor

Comments on “Is cadaveric dissection essential in medical education? A qualitative survey comparing pre-and post-COVID-19 anatomy courses”

Nastassja K. Michel, BS; and Julianne E. G. McGough, BS
Advance Article
NMM/OMT

Potential therapeutic effects of adjunct osteopathic manipulative treatments in SARS-CoV-2 patients

Benna Jacob, BS; Mehak Sawhney, BS; Aarthi Sridhar, BS; Berlin Jacob, BS; Jeffrey Muller, DO; Reem Abu-Sbaih, DO; and Sheldon C. Yao, DO, FAAO
The utilization of osteopathic manipulative treatment techniques has been clinically effective in the alleviation of various upper respiratory infection symptoms. Consequently, the use of osteopathic manipulative medicine in SARS-CoV-2 patients as adjunct treatment can be beneficial in promoting overall recovery. This paper attempts to address the pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 infection at the cellular level and its downstream effects.
Advance Article
Public Health and Primary Care

Physician stress in the era of COVID-19 vaccine disparity: a multi-institutional survey

Sarah Zahl, PhD; Debasis Mondal, PhD; David Tolentino, DO; Jennifer A. Fischer, PhD; and Sherry Jimenez, EdD
Despite the availability of several vaccines against COVID-19, the absence of vaccination in patients and colleagues remains a source of stress in healthcare workers. The objective of this study is to determine whether exposure to unvaccinated patients and/or colleagues increases stress and burnout in physician preceptors.
Advance Article
Cardiopulmonary Medicine

Systolic blood pressure in acute ischemic stroke and impact on clinical outcomes

Michelle Wallen, DO; Paul Banerjee, DO; Amanda Webb-McAdams, MD; Amber Mirajkar, MD; Tej Stead; and Latha Ganti, MD
The objective of this study was to evaluate the association of systolic blood pressure in the emergency department with stroke severity in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Advance Article
Clinical Image

Haglund deformity of the posterior heel

Mackenzie Pargeon, BS; and Lindsay Tjiattas-Saleski, DO, MBA, FACOEP, FACOFP
Advance Article
Letters to the Editor

Surgical simulation in osteopathic medical schools

Kevin D. Seely, BS; Maxwell Hansen, MSS; Sarin N. Paluri, BS; Kodee Rasmussen, BS; Susan Carter, MD; and Andrew Nigh, MD
Advance Article
Medical Education

Osteopathic manipulative treatment for the allopathic resident elective: does it change practice after graduation?

Andrew H. Slattengren, DO; Mary E. Wootten, DO; Caroline S. Carlin, PhD; and Tanner J. Nissly, DO
This article aims to determine if MDs who complete an OMT for the allopathic physician elective rotation have higher comfort caring for patients with back pain compared to those who do not complete the elective.
Advance Article
Public Health and Primary Care

Associations of intimate partner violence and maternal comorbidities: a cross-sectional analysis of the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System

Micah Hartwell, PhD; Ashley Keener, PhD; Kristyn Robling, BS; Mackenzie Enmeier, BS; Nicholas B. Sajjadi, BS; Benjamin Greiner, DO; and Jameca Price, MD
The authors' primary objective was to examine associations between intimate partner violence — which occurs when an intimate partner inflicts physical, sexual, and/or emotional assault with coercive control — and maternal comorbidities.
Advance Article
Public Health and Primary Care

Trends and forecasted rates of adverse childhood experiences among adults in the United States: an analysis of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

Micah Hartwell, PhD; Amy Hendrix-Dicken, MA; Rachel Terry, BS; Sadie Schiffmacher, BS; Lauren Conway, DO; and Julie M. Croff, PhD
Given the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) as reported in the literature in addition to the increasing risk factors for ACEs in the US, we hypothesized that the mean ACE score among adults in the US would show a rising trend over time. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate trends in cumulative ACEs from 1940 through 2020.
Advance Article