Articles related toMusculoskeletal Medicine and Pain

An osteopathic assessment of lower extremity somatic dysfunctions in runners

Abbey Santanello, DO, MS; Mikhail Volokitin, MD, DO; Pamela Matthew, DO, MPH, MS; Anthony Modica, DO, MS; Chase McKellar, BS; Krisha Thakkar, BS; Mollie Schear, DO; Angela Tai, DO; Jeffrey Nagler, BS; and Sergio Suarez, DO
Runners often experience acute/chronic pain due to pre-existing structural somatic dysfunction and/or acquired various overuse injuries of the lower extremity, specifically affecting the ligaments, tendons, muscles, and bones. The purpose of this study is to assess the correlation between acute and chronic pain, overuse injuries, and observational and palpatory findings upon evaluation to establish common trends of somatic dysfunctions and determine possible etiology of the pain/injury.
Advance Article

Urinary incontinence in elite female powerlifters aged 20–30: correlating musculoskeletal exam data with incontinence severity index and survey data

Kloie D. Nutt, BS; Michael Carnes, DO, FAAO; Laura Griffin, DO, FAAO; and Gregory Rivin, BS
Urinary incontinence (UI) in the powerlifting community has been a hot topic due to its noticeability during competition and the burden it places on female athletes who experience it. The objectives of this study were to determine whether UI in elite female powerlifters is correlated with any musculoskeletal diagnoses and to further evaluate potentially contributing factors for UI within this group.
Advance Article

Osteopathic approach to injuries of the overhead thrower’s shoulder

Arthur J. De Luigi, DO, MHSA; George Raum, DO; Benjamin W. King, BS; and Robert L. Bowers, DO
The goal of this article is to discuss the impact of overhead motions on the shoulder, with a primary focus on throwing, as well as to highlight the osteopathic approach to assessment, treatment, management, and prevention.
Advance Article

Elbow injuries in overhead throwing athletes: clinical evaluation, treatment, and osteopathic considerations

Benjamin W. King, BS; George M. Raum, DO; Arthur J. De Luigi, DO, MHSA; and Robert L. Bowers, DO, PhD
This review provides an update on common elbow injuries in the throwing athlete and covers clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of these injuries.
Advance Article

Communication and empathy within the patient-physician relationship among patients with and without chronic pain

John C. Licciardone, DO, MS, MBA; Claire N. Middleton, BS; Amin Aboutaj, BS; Tal Allouche, MS; and Imran Siddiqui, BS
Chronic pain may affect the relationship between patients and their treating physicians. This study was designed to compare four aspects of physician communication and physician empathy reported by patients with chronic pain and in chronic pain-free controls.
Advance Article

Manual therapy plus sexual advice compared with manual therapy or exercise therapy alone for lumbar radiculopathy: a randomized controlled trial

Musa Sani Danazumi, MScPhysio, BPhysio; Isa Abubakar Adamu, MScExPhysiol, BMedRehabil; Musbahu Hamisu Usman, BPhysio; and Abdulsalam Mohammed Yakasai, PhD, MScExPhysiol, DPhysio, BScPhysio
The objectives of the study are to determine the effects of manual therapy plus sexual advice compared with manual therapy or exercise therapy alone in the management of individuals with lumbar disc herniation with radiculopathy and to determine the best sexual positions for these individuals.
J Osteopath Med; 125(1): 25-34

Foot and ankle fellowship-trained osteopathic orthopaedic surgeons: a review, analysis, and understanding of current trends

James P. Henry, DO, MHSA; Matthew J. Partan, DO; Katharine M. Chen, BS; Randy M. Cohn, MD; and Adam D. Bitterman, DO
The goal of this paper is to investigate and review the trends of foot and ankle fellowship training orthopedic surgeons, particularly among osteopathic graduates.
J Osteopath Med; 125(1): 19-24

Assessing osteoporosis screening compliance in total joint surgery: a retrospective chart review

Samuel Shepard, DO; Ania Bartholomew, DO; David Houserman, DO; H. Brent Bamberger, DO, FAOAO; and Antonio G. Manocchio, DO
This study aimed to assess adherence to osteoporosis screening guidelines among patients aged 65 and older undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty or total knee arthroplasty.
J Osteopath Med; 124(12): 537-541

Pelvic joint stiffness and fear of falling in patients over 75 years of age: a prospective cohort study of 100 patients

Chloe Laizeau, DO, MSc; Sebastien Jochmans, MD, MSc; and Sylvie Aufaure, MD
The main objective of this study was to assess whether there was an association between joint stiffness and fear of falling in patients over 75 years of age.
J Osteopath Med; 124(11): 481-486

Limb spasticity and telemedicine consultation for reconstructive surgery: patient perspectives of surgical assessment

Abigail Bardwell, DO; Christopher S. Crowe, MD; and Peter C. Rhee, DO, MS
The objective of this study was to characterize patient perceptions of telemedicine consultation for spasticity surgery and to determine its effectiveness for indicating reconstructive procedures.
J Osteopath Med; 124(9): 393-397